After a cancer diagnosis, you’ll probably spend more time with your oncologist than you ever imagined spending with any doctor. Some cancer patients see their oncologist weekly during treatment, then monthly or quarterly for years afterward. That’s a lot of appointments—which is exactly why choosing the right oncologist matters so much.
But finding the right match isn’t just about credentials (though those matter, too).
What Does an Oncologist Do?
An oncologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating cancer. They develop treatment plans, coordinate your cancer care with other specialists, monitor your progress and help manage side effects.
 Does Seeing an Oncologist Mean I Have Cancer?
Not necessarily. Sometimes doctors refer patients to oncologists to rule out cancer or to get a second opinion on unusual test results. However, oncologists typically see people with cancer or those with a strong suspicion of cancer based on tests or symptoms.
Understanding Different Types of Oncologists
Different oncologists specialize in various cancer treatments. Knowing which oncologist you need is the first step.
- Medical oncologists treat cancer using medications like chemotherapy.
- Radiation oncologists treat cancer with radiation.
- Surgical oncologists perform surgeries to remove tumors.
Depending on your diagnosis and treatment plan, you may work with just one type, or you may have multiple oncologists overseeing your care.
1. Specialization in Your Cancer Type
Not all oncologists specialize in all cancers. Some focus on breast cancer, others on lung cancer, blood cancers or rare cancers. When you’re choosing an oncologist, ask:
- How many patients with my specific type of cancer do you treat each year?
- What percentage of your practice focuses on my cancer type?
- Are you involved in research related to my cancer?
Oncologists who regularly treat your specific cancer type are more likely to know about the latest treatment options and clinical trials that might benefit you.
2. Credentials and Experience
Check your potential oncologist’s background:
- Are they board-certified in their treatment specialty?
- Where did they complete their training?
- How many years have they been practicing?
- Are they affiliated with respected cancer centers or hospitals?
At Capital Health, our oncologists are board-certified and bring extensive experience treating various types of cancer. Many participate in ongoing medical education and research to stay current with the latest advancements in treatments.
3. Hospital Affiliation and Resources
The hospital or cancer center where your oncologist practices matters. Consider:
- Does the facility have the latest technology for diagnosis and treatment?
- Is there a multidisciplinary team approach with various specialists?
- Are clinical trials available?
- What support services do they offer (nutritionists, social workers, pain management)?
Capital Health offers comprehensive cancer care with advanced diagnostic tools, advanced treatment options and a complete healthcare team.
4. Access to Clinical Trials
Clinical trials give patients access to new treatments before they’re widely available. Ask:
- Do you offer clinical trials for my type of cancer?
- How do you determine if a clinical trial might be right for me?
- What’s involved in participating in a trial?
Not every patient needs or wants to participate in clinical trials, but having the option can be valuable.
5. Communication Style
You need an oncologist who communicates in a way that works for you. During your first meeting, notice:
- Do they explain things clearly without too much medical jargon?
- Do they listen to your concerns and answer your questions thoroughly?
- Do they rush through the appointment or give you adequate time?
- Do they encourage you to ask questions?
- How do they discuss treatment options and side effects?
Some people prefer doctors who are straightforward and concise. Others want detailed explanations and time to process information. Neither style is better—what matters is finding what fits you.
6. Treatment Philosophy and Options
Different oncologists may have different approaches to treatment. Discuss:
- What treatment options are available for my cancer type?
- How do you decide on a treatment plan?
- Do you consider complementary therapies in addition to conventional treatment?
- How do you balance aggressive treatment with quality of life?
At Capital Health, we believe in personalized cancer care. Our oncologists develop treatment plans tailored to each patient’s specific cancer diagnosis, overall health, preferences and goals.
7. Accessibility and Responsiveness
Cancer treatment often comes with urgent questions and unexpected issues. Ask:
- How quickly can I get an appointment if I have concerns?
- Who do I contact if I have questions between appointments?
- What happens if I need help after hours or on weekends?
- How does the office handle prescription refills and test results?
Your healthcare team should be responsive and make you feel supported between appointments.
8. Location and Convenience
Cancer treatment can mean frequent appointments—sometimes several times per week. Consider:
- How far is the treatment center from your home?
- Is parking available and affordable?
- Are appointment times flexible to fit your schedule?
- If you need daily radiation therapy or chemotherapy, is the location manageable long-term?
While you shouldn’t choose an oncologist based solely on location, convenience matters when you’re facing months of treatment.
9. Insurance Coverage
Finding out if the doctor and cancer center accept your insurance can help prevent financial stress later. Before committing, verify:
- Is the oncologist in your insurance network?
- Does the facility accept your insurance for treatments, tests and procedures?
- What will your out-of-pocket costs be?
- Is there a financial counselor who can help you understand costs?
Call your insurance company to confirm coverage, and don’t hesitate to ask the oncologist’s office for help navigating insurance questions.
10. Your Gut Feeling
Trust your instincts. After considering all the practical factors, ask yourself:
- Do I feel comfortable with this doctor?
- Do I trust them to guide my cancer treatment?
- Can I see myself working with them for months or years?
- Do I feel heard and respected?
The patient-doctor relationship in cancer care is crucial. You’re not just looking for someone knowledgeable—you’re looking for a partner in your care.
Takeaway
When it comes to choosing the right oncologist, take the time to learn about your options and talk with a few doctors before you decide. The best oncologist for you understands your diagnosis and treats you in a way that feels right. When you find the right doctor, you’ll have someone you can trust to help you through your treatment.
Find the right oncologist for you at Capital Health. Call 609-537-6363 or schedule an appointment today.